Find out what is the full meaning of NKW on Abbreviations.com! His answer was to create the Cheka, an abbreviation of "The All-Russian Emergency Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage." It was led by Genrikh Yagoda, Nikolai Yezhov and Lavrentiy Beria. 2 Answers. The KGB served a multi-faceted role outside of and within What is the full form of NIP? - National Institute of Physics - National Institute of Physics (NIP) is one of research and academic institutes of the University of SUDHAKAR Kuruvada. NKVD. Looking for the definition of NKW? For other meanings see KGB (disambiguation). Relevance. Source(s): wiki// 0 0. Before the KGB: The Cheka, the OGPU and the NKVD . It was after the Cheka and before the NKVD.Its official name was the Joint State Political Directorate. The NKVD undertook mass extrajudicial executions of untold numbers of citizens, and conceived, populated and administered the Gulag system of forced labour camps. Full form of OGPU and NKVD? The KGB was the primary security agency for the Soviet Union from 1954 until its collapse in 1991. In the aftermath of the October Revolution of 1917, Vladimir Lenin, the head of the newly formed U.S.S.R., needed a way to keep the population (and his fellow revolutionaries) in check. KGB, an initialism for Komitet gosudarstvennoy bezopasnosti (Russian Комитет государственной безопасности (КГБ), translated in English as Committee for State Security), was the main security agency for the Soviet Union from 1954 until its collapse in 1991. 'Not Known Where' is one option -- get in to view more @ The Web's largest and most authoritative acronyms and abbreviations resource. The agency was a military service governed by army laws and regulations, in the same fashion as the Soviet Army or the MVD Internal Troops.While most of the KGB archives remain classified, two online documentary sources are available. Lv 7. The NKVD is known for its role in political repression and for carrying out the Great Purge under Joseph Stalin. In 1933 the Communist Secret Police became known as the Peoples Commissariat for Internal Affairs . OGPU was the secret police of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1934. The Peoples Commissariat for Internal Affairs ( Narodnyy Komissariat Vnutrennikh Del), abbreviated NKVD was a law enforcement agency of the Soviet Union that directly executed the rule of power of the All Union Communist Party. The KGB’s responsibilities also included the protection of the country’s political leadership, the supervision of border troops, and the general surveillance of … Answer Save. As Joseph Stalin consolidated his power and directed the modernization of the Soviet Union, the OGPU implemented the forced collectivization of agriculture and… KGB (full English name Committee for State Security), foreign intelligence and domestic security agency of the Soviet Union. …the GPU was renamed the OGPU (Unified State Political Administration) and given additional duties, including the administration of “corrective” labour camps and the surveillance of the population. It was absorbed into the NKVD in 1934. An organization for investigating and combating counter-revolutionary activities in the former Soviet Union, existing from 1922 (1922–3 as the GPU) to 1934 and replacing the Cheka.