According to official figures, 560 women were murdered in the country in 2012, 631 in 2011 and 695 in 2010, though the exact number is not known. Women should be in the Nevertheless, following a review of social media carried out by the columnist Marielos Monzón, even after the fire the girls and young women were negatively labelled as conflictive: ‘gangsters’, ‘delinquents’, ‘the dregs of society’. Femicide is even more prevalent in Guatemala, possibly the most dangerous place to be a woman. He learned of his sister’s murder along the way in Mexico. This statement issued by Dubravka Šimonovic, special rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and consequences, reiterates her call for States to establish national femicide watches or observatories around the world to end the "pandemic of femicide". While public demonstrations effect social change around Latin America, violence in Colombia skyrockets. I know that nothing is going to bring her back, but I want justice, Gladys Guardado, aunt of Litzy Amelia Cordon. In a country of 15 million people, an estimated 6500 … professional careers can tell of personal experiences related to this According to the 2020 Human Rights Watch World report, this was not the first time it happens. undignified treatment and sexual violence. ... Mon 9 Mar 2020 14.58 EDT Last modified on Wed 11 Mar 2020 10.55 EDT. Sofia, a 20-year-old law student, said she is fed up of living in fear, during a protest against femicides in Guatemala City [Sandra Cuffe/Al Jazeera]“Litzy was like an angel. The Femicide Census is a unique source of comprehensive information about women who have been killed in the UK and the men who have killed them. El Salvador has the highest rate of femicide in Latin America. Alone,” said Guardado, her voice breaking. This website uses cookies to give you the best experience. in the room. Primary school teacher Laura Daniela Hernandez, 22, was murdered there the week before. The numbers in Guatemala continue to grow with an average of 1-2 women being murdered daily. But her older brother Pablo migrated north last month and only just made it to the US on Friday. prejudice. Ho… opportunities, dependency upon the relationships within the home is long road towards gender equity, and the potentially lethal consequences of continuing with the offender, if the victim is over twelve years old …’ What is implicit Mar 5th 2020. Cities, Urban Planning, Housing, Transport, Transforming urban spaces: Guatemala City’s barrancos, Resisting and transforming intersectional gendered violence. https://www.facebook.com/unitednationshumanrights/videos/1143316166057560/?v=1143316166057560. MONTERREY ... Guatemala has, in effect, a parallel justice system, with specialist judges and prosecutors. de la Asunción in the country’s capital, which also left 15 people injured. In family problems we often see that people come to tell us that fights between husband and wife are frequent and are normal. As a result of their escape attempt, 33 likes. Family Court, what were they thinking putting her in the penal court?” The With El Salvador's election results still being counted, a look at the spectacular rise of populist party Nuevas Ideas, and its leader Nayib Bukele, as authoritarian populism threatens to sweep to victory. The bad news is that the main cause of femicide that Amnesty International has identified is government inaction and the resulting impunity—human rights abusers can literally get away with murder in Guatemala, especially when their victims are women. They are now receiving international recognition. The reaction towards violence against women and femicide violence in Guatemala is often to delegitimise cases: as the judge Claudia González says, ‘… they look for any excuse [for the violence] other than that the woman suffered violence because she was a woman.’. integrity, but rather the affront to the institution of marriage. Femicide cases are heard by 14 non-specialized sentencing courts in the judiciary. On March 8, 2017 – International Women’s Day – forty-one teenage girls burned to death inside a state-run facility and 15 others were injured. Social work student Litzy Amelia Cordon, 20, was abducted Monday and her body was found the next day in Teculutan, a municipality 130km (80 miles) east of the capital. Such killings can be random, but there are disturbing examples of systematic murders of women, particularly in Latin America. The Americas Mar 7th 2020 edition. 1 – Introduction: living life on their own terms, 2 – Fighting machismo: women on the front line, 5 – Indigenous people and the rights of nature, 6 – The hydroelectric threat to the Amazon Basin, 8 – State violence, policing and paramilitaries, 9 – Spaces of everyday resistance: the right to the city, 10 – The new journalism: now the people make the news, Learning K’iche’: “Guatemala, utz awech?”, The Amazon: Covid-19 exploited to get power lines built, Colombia: ‘We need to reach rock bottom before things change’, Brazil: geomapping to protect Kalunga lands. More than 200 women were killed in the first eight months of this year in the Central American nation, and more than 3,000 women and girls have been killed since 2015, according to human rights groups tracking government statistics. The victims were supposedly under State protection, therefore the negligence in this case could be considered a crime against humanity, and the locking up of the girls and young women as torture. 3443-1. Litzy was always a well-behaved girl,” Gladys Guardado, Cordon’s aunt, told Al Jazeera in Guatemala City’s central plaza, where she and other relatives, as well as Teculutan residents, had travelled to attend the protest. A new online seminar series from the Latin America is Moving Collective will explore Latin American social movements before and after the pandemic. Violence and extortion by powerful criminal organizations remain serious problems in Guatemala. On this day three years ago, 41 girls and young women died by However, the changes in the institutions in the justice system that are needed to put these laws into practice are happening much more slowly. first one responded “What do you mean Family Court? I’m much better in my Femicide/Feminicide – the systematic murder of women – in Guatemala has reached record numbers with more than 6,000 women having been tortured, mutilated, and/ or murdered. Gang-related violence is an important factor prompting people, including unaccompanied children and young adults, to leave the country. the decree was approved by the Women’s Commission and will now pass on to review National laws differ, but it is referred to as femicide, feminicide or aggravated homicide due to gender. President Giammatei stated that 3,384 were returned to … However, in Guatemala for the past three years, the day has been a painful reminder of the long road towards gender equity, and the potentially lethal consequences of continuing misogynistic and violent attitudes towards women. They have turned into centres for corruption.’ Pérez also considers that childhood is being turned into an instrument of corruption, and he highlights the fact that the abuses in the Hogar had been publicly reported. Erika Aifán talks about her experience of discrimination against her as a woman and judge. Women in Guatemala represent 51.2% of the total 15.8 million, estimated for 2014. kitchen. (or lack of it) of individuals within the justice system and public governance. Having ratified in 1982 the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of indicated that, in cases of rape and other sexual abuse crimes, ‘legal “For all the girls who were burned, for all the women shouting in the plaza, for all the mothers searching without peace, we sing without fear, we call for justice,” women sang Saturday in Guatemala City. Nevertheless, the staff refused to open the door immediately, a misogynistic and violent attitudes towards women. Mexico: to dynamite hills or protect homes? Despite the risks that the home can represent for women (especially in a And that means that we need to try to make people understand that violence is not normal, in any context, and even less so in a sentimental relationship. opportunities that women have to participate in different realms of social, Christian Aid strives to achieve equality, dignity and freedom for all, regardless of faith or nationality. In Honduras, the Public Prosecutor’s Office has two femicide units: one in the special prosecutor’s office for the protection of women, and the other in the prosecutor’s office for crimes against life. US President Donald Trump’s policies have put additional pressure on all migrants travelling through Mexico in the past year. So-called “metering” limits the number of asylum seekers processed daily at US border crossings; Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP) – also known as the “Remain in Mexico” policy – have forced tens of thousands of asylum seekers to wait out their long application procedures south of the US border, often in violent urban centres; and Washington has successfully pressured the Mexican g… Guatemala Background. Women are protesting this weekend in the Central American nation after recent murders fuel sorrow and calls for action. 10 Oct 2020 Guatemala City ... Guatemala City, Guatemala ... Vivir Quintana earlier this year, the song has transcended borders to become a feminist hymn calling for justice for femicide victims. “It made me scared and sad,” said Sofia, a 20-year-old law student who asked that her last name not be used, at a protest Saturday in Guatemala City, where she carried a sign with names of murdered women. More recent reforms to the Guatemalan Penal Code (such as the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking in 2009, and in 2017 the banning of marriage of minors, without exceptions) have represented important advances in the recognition of the rights of women, young women and girls. occasion, she heard, from the other side of some shutters in a courtroom, the Honduras: 2 femicide units and 14 courts. … [there are] some advances, but sadly it is not that the institution has changed, but rather it has to do with the empathy, knowledge and way of working of the individual who is dealing with the case. Hundreds of women of all ages marched for justice Wednesday in Teculutan, and demonstrations are now spreading around the country. strengthened. The 8th March is celebrated as International Women’s Day. Stop-and-start court proceedings against several government employees, including police, are continuing. Aqa Gcse Maths Past Paper Questions By Topic. Many of the girls and young women had arrived at the Hogar after having been victims of other violations of their rights in their home environments: they were under the State’s charge because they had suffered sexual or domestic violence, or they had had run-ins with the law. In recent years, investigations by CICIG and the Attorney General’s Office have exposed more than 60 corruption schemes, implicating officials in all three branches of government, and prompting the resignation and arrest of the country’s then-president and vice-president in 2015. They had reported violations of their rights, including CRIME AND INSECURITY IN GUATEMALA JULY 2020 | 7 Many belonged to gangs such as Mara Salvatrucha, MS-13, Los Sierra, or the so-called del pintor criminal gang, etc.Other indictments involved high-level government oicials for various acts of corruption. In the absence of such The violent MS13 and Barrio 18 gangs both have a foothold in the country, controlling extortion activities in Guatemala City’s urban neighborhoods. by Congress. and I said, “Good morning! Christian Aid is an international organisation that works globally to tackle the root causes of poverty and together with our partners we provide urgent, practical and effective assistance to communities where the need is greatest. According to the Women's Observatory of the Public Prosecutor's Office, there are approximately 200 complaints of gender violence per day in Guatemala, two of which are for femicide. Over the years, homes and whole neighbourhoods have been built close to or on the tracks of a disused railway. “He found out on social media. Ryan Brown (ONU Mujeres) Ricardo Lagos. 11 Aug 2019 - 10:05 UTC. policewomen in charge to open the door, they set fire to one of the mattresses Altar in memory of Juana Raymundo, a victim of femicide, Guatemala, Sept. 24, 2020. escape from the Hogar. reaction of two male lawyers upon hearing that the judge was a woman: ‘One said “They say Feminicide in Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala. Actually, I’m a terrible cook. The use of the term femicide, and the creation of anti-femicide feminist organisations, spread from Mexico to many other Latin American countries, like Guatemala. Femicide committed by someone without an intimate relationship with the victim is known as non-intimate femicide, and femicide involving sexual aggression is sometimes referred to as sexual femicide. 'We'll disappear': Thousands of Mexican women strike to protest femicide This article is more than 11 months old. Must the country reach rock bottom before things can change? As the blaze raged, shelter officials waited nine minutes before they unlocked the door. The girls’ memory is being honoured around the country this weekend in performances of, Cancion sin miedo (Song without fear), with tweaked Guatemalan lyrics. context in which violence is normalised), this environment continues to be seen 25/11/2020 — Policies, Guidelines, Jurisprudence. Guatemala: Organization Denounces Land Rights Activists' Murder Dozens of women gathered outside the municipal building in the city of Quetzaltenango, head of the department of the same name, to pay tribute and demand justice for the women who have been raped, murdered, and disappeared in the last 20 years. While Guatemala's Indigenous population is between 44% and 60% Indigenous, based on the census and other demographic data, about 90% of the over … Between 2014 and 2016, there were 2,264 violent deaths of women in Guatemala, of which 611 were formally reported as femicide . However, this type of treatment is not limited only to women, young women of women in Guatemala. According to a 2012 report by the Small Arms Survey, Guatemala has the third highest rate of femicide in the world, behind only El Salvador and Jamaica. Femicide in Guatemala Essay Example for Free On International Women's Day gender equity is still a long way off. victims were considered rebels or destabilizers following their attempt to to this courtroom?” And the other one replied, “Yes, the women should be in the On one as the ‘natural’ place for women. permeates all levels and in all environments. March 4, 2020. Guardado raised Cordon as her own after the girl’s mother migrated to the United States 18 years ago. that now a woman has been appointed… What were they thinking appointing a woman Femicide in Guatemala is an extremely serious problem. all stages of life, and not just something that depends on the political will Many laws and much public policy of this type Subscribe to LAB newsletter Donate to LAB. A new rule requiring Central Americans fleeing violence to apply for asylum in Guatemala rests on a false assumption: that Guatemala can protect them. Femicide in Guatemala is a major issue that needs the the public's help. | Photo: Twitter/ @neidasol4 Saturday, May 9, 2020. Demonstrators hold a sign in the memory of Litzy Amelia Cordon, 20, a social work student, who was abducted and killed last week [Sandra Cuffe/Al Jazeera]The fire broke out in a room where girls were locked in as punishment for helping a group of boys escape. According to Edgar Pérez from the Human Rights Law Firm (Bufete de Derechos Humanos) who is currently litigating in the case, ‘I think that the case is transcendental as it shows the State’s abandonment of children in general… it reflects that lack of real care in these centres. LAB is an independent charitable organisation based in London providing news, analysis and information on Latin America, its people, politics and society. The The girls had reported being sexually assaulted and forced into prostitution in the Hogar Seguro Virgen de la Asuncion shelter, but their protests were ignored. One of Cordon’s siblings also attended the protest, holding a banner calling for justice. the girls and young women were locked in a room measuring 7 x 6.8 metres for a So the main challenge is to create public policies… and generate strategic alliances, so that we can really show the need for women to be treated with equity and dignity [in the same way as] men.’. Black public figures empathise with Meghan after Oprah interview, Senegal opposition leader to appear in court amid protest fears, Meghan accuses UK royals of racism over son’s skin colour, Houthis fire missiles, drones at Saudi oil facilities, Key oil price surges above $70 after attack on Saudi facilities, Indian Muslim activist, jailed while pregnant, shares her ordeal, Al Jazeera Centre for Public Liberties & Human Rights. Femicide is a crime against all humanity In Latin America and the Caribbean, 12 women and girls are killed every day. The judge from the Series Crimes Circuit D Court, Erika Aifán, considers that in Guatemala examples of misogynistic and femicidal violence are normalised. She has herself been a particular target because of her courageous role in prosecuting corruption. Mural painted by women in Zona 18, one of the most violent neighborhoods in Guatemala City. whole night, without water, food, or toilet facilities. What she should be doing is cooking”. workplace than in the kitchen.”’. “The right to life is a human right,” Fernandez told Al Jazeera. of Women’s Economic Development (decree 5452) is moving ahead, given that last Guatemala’s multitude of criminal groups range from violent street gangs to trafficking groups that serve as intermediaries for Colombian and Mexican cartels. Even women who have achieved considerable success in their academic and Guatemala has the third highest rate of femicide in the world. “I know what it feels like to live in fear and I am tired of it,” she told Al Jazeera. An important part of this equity is the “I know that nothing is going to bring her back, but I want justice.”. What is behind the rise in Saudi-Houthi tit-for-tat attacks? So, then I opened the shutters Geomapping has enabled quilombola communities in Goiás state, Brazil, to demarcate their land, apply for titles and mount a defence against invading soya farmers, ranchers, miners and land thieves. These are the numbers of feminicides in Latin America Published: - Aug 24, 2019 Following the latest marches that have taken place in different countries of Latin America, remember that of last weekend in Mexico, Latin American women increasingly raise their voices to reject any act of gender violence, rapes and abuses against them . Femicide. By continuing to browse this website, you are consenting to their use. “I think this new generation can make change, and that through speaking out and expressing ourselves we can make a difference.”, Thousands of Indian women join farmers’ protests against new laws. However, in Guatemala City, Guatemala – Women are leading protests against gender violence and femicides this weekend in Guatemala, where the recent murder of a university student has sparked sorrow, outrage, and calls for action. Guatemala has one of the highest rates of femicide in the world, with over 670 reported cases in 2017 and 711 reported cases in 2016 (Guatemalan Women’s Group). In an interview in 2019, the judge Erika Aifán spoke of several Mar 31, 2020 The “stay home, stay safe” mantra against the coronavirus is having dreadful — and even deadly — consequences for women in Turkey, where, activists warn, measures to contain the outbreak are exacerbating the rampant problem of femicide and domestic violence in the country. From January to September 2020, 350 violent deaths of women were registered according to the National Institute of Forensic Sciences. asphyxiation and fatal burns in a fire in the State-run children’s home Hogar Seguro Virgen Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), the Guatemalan State has an obligation to and girls from the most vulnerable groups of Guatemalan society, but rather it See our list of programmes. So, we normalise the process. For example, until 2005, article 200 of the Penal Code The institution of the family appears to be worth more than the rights are needed for gender equity to become institutionalised for the population at refusal which was to have fatal consequences. 25 November (International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women) In an attempt to force the Now the Tren Maya project threatens to evict them, while offering compensation and relocation in which they have little faith, Architect, urbanist and previous executive Director of Fundación Crecer in Guatemala City, Ninotchka Matute stresses the need to shift the urban imaginary in her native Guatemala City, by reframing derelict spaces as those of potential. points in which she was discriminated against for being a woman. Women organised protests this weekend in at least seven cities and towns. High-profile El Salvador femicide case exposes deadly gender violence 22 Jan 2020 - 18:43 Women demonstrate during the funeral of Karla Turcios in San Salvador, El Salvador April 17, 2018. Guatemala for the past three years, the day has been a painful reminder of the "In October, a large group of migrants from Honduras seeking to travel to the United States entered Guatemala. economic and political life, outside of the home. promote this, and make it a reality. News, analysis and information on Latin America, its people, politics and society. On 13 th August 2020 La Prensa Gráfica reported that ten women were murdered in the first eleven days of August, one of these being a … LAB council members and academics at King’s College are embarking on a new project to explore and celebrate grassroots campaigns and organisations that counter violence against women and girls in Latin America -- through a podcast series, website, workshop and book. woman was not considered (until 2005) to be the violation of her physical Maria Fernandez, a 22-year-old medical student, decided to attend the protest because she said it is important to support social movements for change. For this reason, we should celebrate the fact that the proposed Law in article 200 is that the human rights violation in cases of the rape of a A few metres away, around the flag pole in the plaza, young women prepared flowers and candles inside a ring of small wooden crosses commemorating a 2017 tragedy that often is front and centre at women’s protests in the city. The prevalence of women being murdered throughout the country demonstrates the level and severity of discrimination and inequity faced by half the country’s population. responsibility … will be extinguished by the legitimate marriage of the victim However, 98% of cases go unprosecuted. Composed by Mexican singer-songwriter Vivir Quintana earlier this year, the song has transcended borders to become a feminist hymn calling for justice for femicide victims. The overwhelming majority of the cases remain unsolved.
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